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What is the Process of IQF Golden Pompano Fish?

Standing on the dock of this busy fish market, the saltiness of sea air rushes into the nostrils as fishermen pull up with empty bodies of golden pompano fishes, all of their scales bright in sunlight. What does this catch have in the beginning in light of production now-from farm up to your table-with regard to product quality and taste? How, you might wonder, is that possible? The answer lies in a somewhat ingenious process called IQF: Individually Quick Frozen. But what exactly is IQF? And where, in regard to golden pompano, does it become relative or merely another means of making people read things on their supermarket packages?

The newest freezing process, IQF of golden pompano, involves an ultra-fast freezing process for each fish to maintain its freshness and texture without big ice crystals that would make it unable to break the structure of a cell, holding freshness at the time it was caught right after thawing.

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What is IQF Process of Golden Pompano?

Critical parts are as follows:

  1. Harvesting: Golden pompano starts a journey by catching from the ocean or aquaculture farms. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, golden pompano has become increasingly farmed because of high market value and demand.
  2. Sorting and Grading: After catching the fishes, they are sorted out based on their size and quality. This keeps the final product homogeneous in nature.
  3. Pre-treatment: It may be scaled, gutted and filleted or otherwise, which may follow, depending on the various end products that are in view. A few processors retain the fish intact for different markets.
  4. Washing: Good washing can remove the dirt and other particles lying on the surface of the fish.
  5. Blanching or Pre-freezing: This takes away the surface moisture since this is considered a very important step to make the process of IQF work properly.
  6. Freezing: The prepared fish undergo very low temperatures, mostly done by the use of blast freezers. According to the International Institute of Refrigeration, IQF uses temperatures that are usually between -30°C and -40°C (-22°F to -40°F).
  7. Packaging: After freezing, the fish are then packed immediately for sustaining the frozen condition to avoid adulteration.
  8. Storage: Well-packed fish are then stored under a cool environment within the storage unit to preserve their quality while waiting for distribution.
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How Does IQF Improve Golden Pompano Quality?

The following constitute the advantages resulting from the golden pompano IQF procedure:

  1. Freshness Retention: Freezing each fish separately and fast in IQF freezes the freshness, flavor, and texture of pompano at its best.
  2. Longer Shelf Life: Proper freezing can also allow IQF frozen golden pompano to stay in good quality for several months, hence making it last longer with less wastage.
  3. Convenience: IQF means that portioning is available; consumers need to defrost only the portion required, as the remaining lot of fishes stay quality frozen.
  4. Nutritional Retention: Because of the quick freezing process, its nutritional values-namely omega-3 fatty acids-that retain heart and brain health-remain preserved in it.
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Equipment Used During IQF for Golden Pompano?

The whole process of IQF relies on specialized equipment:

  1. Blast Freezers: These will generally be considered the workhorses of the IQF process because they lower the temperature rapidly enough to freeze the fish extremely fast.
  2. Conveyor Systems: The fishes are moved through successive stages in the process by gravity conveyors.
  3. Packaging Machines: Sealing of the frozen fish is effected through specific machines designed with views toward quality at storage and transportation.
  4. Temperature Control Systems: Ensuring all levels keep cold chains up
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Does IQF Process Have Some Challenges for Golden Pompano?

While there are several advantages of IQF, a few challenges still prevail:

  1. Energy Utilization: The process of quick freezing requires very high energy utilization, which could become so expensive and even be an environmental concern.
  2. Investment in Equipment: Special machinery is very expensive and involves huge initial investment in the case of IQF.
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